For this week I have reviewed several articles that address
the use of Blogs in the classroom.
(citations listed below) The articles provided some ideas for how to
best integrate blogging technology in the classroom. There are many advantages to this technology for students;
however, there are some risks and challenges as well. One of the biggest advantages for improving student learning
by using blogs is that they provide students with an authentic audience for
their writing. As noted by
Lisa Zawilinzki, no longer must students feel that they are only writing for
the benefit of the teacher, but they may have an audience in their peers, other
teachers, parents or even members of the larger community. In order to truly benefit from this authentic
audience, the teacher must ensure that they have created a safe blogging
community for the students to join. Anne P. Davis and Ewa McGrail observed
students working extra hard on their writing to ensure that it was constructed
properly because they knew that other community members would be reading it and
commenting. Yet, teachers must make
sure that this audience is in place before beginning a blogging project. If students feel that they are simply
responding to typical writing prompts in a new format without any genuine
purpose or input from others, the novelty of blogging may wear off
quickly.
I believe that classroom blogs are a fantastic opportunity
to encourage student discussions and collaboration in a setting that will be
critical in the workplace in the coming years. Students need to feel comfortable engaging in dialogue in a
digital environment. Many
workplaces are relying on such interactions on top of traditional face-to-face
meetings. Students need to learn
how to construct their arguments and express their opinions on a topic through
discussion boards and comment sections.
Additionally, this format may be an opportunity for students who are traditionally
more reticent in class to express themselves more fully online. Furthermore, blogs can provide students
a way to publish their work or show off something they have created to a wider
audience than just the teacher. It
provides a sense of purpose for almost any task, especially longer writing and
research opportunities. For
example, rather than write a research paper, students could create a blog where
they post interesting findings on a topic and link to a variety of digital
sources. Zawilinski notes that
students desired to do much more online than simply respond to teacher
prompts. In order for blogging to
be effective, students must be given the opportunity to create as well as
respond. After all, as Stephen
Downes argues, genuine personal blogs are created out of an individual’s desire
to share their own thinking, not just reflect on their ideas of others.
I think that blogging has a valuable role in classrooms from
elementary through post-secondary.
However, as with any new technology, it does come with some risks and
concerns. One of the largest
concerns is how much you want students to be exposed to the larger internet
world. On one hand, teachers want
students to have a true audience and would like others to be able to locate the
blog and interact with what is posted.
However, teachers must be very diligent in monitoring student
interactions and evaluating comments before they are posted. Students should be taught explicitly
what to do when they come across inappropriate content while online or on their
blogs. Further, schools must
ensure that all students have adequate access to the technology needed to be an
effective blogger. Those without
internet access in the home should be giving additional time before or
afterschool, or during the school day to use the school’s computer lab or media
center in order to effectively maintain their blog along with their peers. Despite the prevalence of technology in
our world, it cannot be assumed that all students have access to technology
necessary in the home.
Davis, A.P., & McGrail, E., (2009, May). The joy of
blogging. Educational Leadership, 66(6), 74-77.
Downes, S. (2004, Sept/Oct). Educational blogging,
Educause Review, 14-26.
Zawilinski, L. (2009, May). HOT blogging: A
framework for blogging to promote higher order thinking. The Reading
Teacher, 62(8), 650-661.